PS 303 - Modern Physics
Embry-Riddle University
Spring 2006
M. Anthony Reynolds

The thinking of a scientist differs from that of a student.  The student wants to know facts: numbers, dates, results, things which might appear on the final exam.  How old is the universe? How distant is the Moon? How hot is the Sun's visible face? All these can be dug out of textbooks and encyclopedias, but they alone tell next to nothing about the science.  A scientist instead asks, What is the evidence?
- David Stern


Problems are the cutting edge that distinguishes between success and failure. Problems call forth our courage and our wisdom; indeed, they create our courage and our wisdom. It is only because of our problems that we grow mentally and spiritually. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we challenge and encourage the human capacity to solve problems, just as in school we deliberately set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of confronting problems that we learn.
 - Morgan Scott Peck


INFORMATION

This is the fourth semester of a three-semester, calculus-based physics sequence.  The required prerequisites are Physics I, II and III.  We will cover quantum mechanics and special relativity, and their applications to particle physics, nuclear physics, atomic physics, solid-state physics, and astrophysics.  Prerequisites: PS 250 or 219, MA 345.

Text: Modern Physics, 2nd edition, by Krane.
Chapters 2-8, 12-14
See the (tentative) syllabus for more detailed information.

Recommendations for study, and test-taking strategies.

Example problem solution (21.26)


NEWS
(most recent postings at the top)

  How to "find x"  

  E = mc2  
  Protonium  
  Positronium  

  Homework problems due 1/25 and 1/27  

WELCOME!

The skill to do math on a page
Has declined to the point of outrage
Equations quadratica
Are solved on Math'matica,
And on birthdays we don't know our age


LINKS

  Greek alphabet - MEMORIZE! 
  nuclide chart 
   history of particle physics  -  with collection of original articles

  nuclear spin 
  Moseley's original plot 

  correspondence principle  

  reflection from a step  

  Heisenberg's Indeterminacy Principle  
  Phase and group velocity  

  Reasonable doubt  
  Burden of proof   
 The case FOR Millikan  
  Philosophy of science - review of Popper  

  Nobel prizes  -  Millikan's lecture  
  The electromagnetic spectrum  
  The ultraviolet dayglow spectrum  

  Niels Bohr  
  more Bohr  

  Thomson on the electron  

  Niels Bohr's 1913 paper  

  Cosmic Rays  
  Frisch and Smith 1963 paper  

Arthur C. Clarke's Three Laws  
  Fundamental particles  

Other Course Web sites

  Univ Virginia  
  Univ Cincinnati - (for engineers)  
  List of course web sites  
  Epistemology and Modern Physics  

Tutorials

The Physics Hypertext
Hyperphysics
Active Physics
ThinkQuest

 

LECTURE  SCHEDULE

Week

Topics

Chapters in Krane

1-3

Special relativity

2

4-6

Wave-particle duality

3, 4

7-10

Quantum mechanics:

1D, 3D hydrogen atom, atoms

5-8

11-13

Nuclear structure and reactions

12-13

14

Elementary particles

14

 


Listening to lectures is not enough.  All processes of learning are somehow connected to active participation, and the learning of physics is no exception.  Therefore, it is imperative that you work diligently at your own desk.  However, this does not mean that you should only work alone.  I encourage you to form study groups and collaborate with your classmates.


LIBRARY

Available at the Jack R. Hunt Library are the following items:

Understanding Physics, by Isaac Asimov - a great science fiction writer explains physics.
Cartoon Guide to Physics, by Gonick and Huffman - physical principles in a visual format.
3000 Physics Problems - lots and lots of practice quantitative problems.


HOMEWORK

Practice at problem solving is an important part of learning physics, especially for engineers.  I suggest that you work as many problems as possible.  I have assigned problems from each chapter, and I will post solutions to certain problems from the text.  Problem solving techniques can be found  here.


Last modified - 10 Jan 2006