Kelvin-Helmholtz Instability: Simulations: 2-D MHD simulations of the plasma transport 2-D Hall-MHD simulations of the plasma transport Calculation of the growthrates: MHD vs. Hall MHD Dynamics of the Hall-MHD Ion inertia scale turbulence Kelvin-Helmholtz at Venus Kelvin-Helmholtz at Mars Kelvin-Helmholtz at Saturn Observations: Equator-S Cluster Themis Double-Star

Turbulence in the high-altitude 'gradual'  cusps: Cluster Observations: Ion cyclotron waves in the cusp STAFF and FGM observations of turbulent spectra in the cusp WHAMP results of the wave damping for cusp parameters Cusp diamagnetic cavities: Cluster Observations and 3-D MHD simulations: Structure and dynamics of the diamagnetic cavities Properties of energetic particles in the cavities Origin of turbulence in the Cavities